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Zinc

Commodity Zinc is a brittle, whitish metal used in a wide range of industries, most familiarly as a galvanizing material for steel. Known and used for millennia, it was named "zinc" in the early 1500s by Paracelsus, a Swiss physician and philosopher. The name was derived from "zinke," a German word for "fork tooth," referring to the form …

Heavy Metal Distribution and Health Risk Assessment in

Heavy metal pollution seriously threatens the drinking water safety and ecological environment in karst lead–zinc mines. Fifteen groundwater and surface water samples were collected in a karst lead–zinc mine in Daxin, Chongzuo. Ten heavy metal (Mn, Zn, As, Pb, Cr, Cd, Ni, Co, Cu, and Fe) concentrations were detected. Correlation …

Uptake of metals and metalloids by plants growing in a lead–zinc mine …

This study was conducted to evaluate the phytoremediation and phytomining potential of 10 plant species growing naturally at one of the largest lead–zinc mines in Northern Vietnam. Total concentrations of heavy metals and arsenic were determined in the plant and in associated soil and water in and outside of the mine area. The results …

Heavy metal contamination of soils and plants in the vicinity of a lead

Zinc concentrations in edible plants from uncontaminated soils usually range from 1.2 to 73 ug g-1 (Kabata-Pendias and Pendias, 1984). However, Davies and White (1981) reported Zn contents in Heavy metal contamination of soils and plants in the vicinity of a lead-zinc mine, Korea Table 3.

Effects of Soil, Water and Air Pollution with Heavy Metal

The amount of pollution generated by mining activities can be seen in Table 1, which summarizes the data from various studies on the concentration of lead and …

Phytoavailability, bioaccumulation, and human health risks …

Soil near a Pb-Zn-Mn mine was polluted by mining, which may have an impact on human health via the food chain. To evaluate the pollution effects, arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), lead (Pb), and zinc (Zn) in vegetables were determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission and mass …

Leaching of heavy metals from lead-zinc mine tailings and …

About 15 kg lead-zinc mine tailings were put on the declivity to identify the leaching characteristics of HMs from lead-zinc mine tailings under natural rainfall …

Assessment of multiple exposure to chemical elements …

The chemical elements contents in soil samples around Huodehong mine were remarkably higher than that in other Pb-Zn mines (Rodríguez et al., 2009, Obiora et al., 2016, Azhari et al., 2016) and other kinds of mines, such as Au-Ag mine in Korea (Lee et al., 2005), an old mining area in Romania (Harmanescu et al., 2011), an abandoned …

Spatial diffusion of potentially toxic elements in soils around …

Pb and Zn are the main ore-forming elements in lead-zinc ore, and are the degree elements that determine the mining value of lead-zinc ore (Barquero et al., 2022). As shown in Fig. 2, the relationship between mineral accumulation density and Pb and Zn accumulation in soil is not linear.

The geochemical and mineralogical controls on the release

The geochemical and mineralogical controls on the release characteristics of potentially toxic elements from lead/zinc (Pb/Zn) mine tailings. Author links open …

Potentially harmful elements and their health implications …

The study area is known for abundant lead-zinc mineralization and igneous activities (Chukwu and Obiora, 2014, Chukwu and Obiora, 2018) and lead-zinc mining has lasted for more than nine decades and presently, mining and quarrying activities are still active in the area. The mines have been grouped into two, namely: Green Field metal …

Immobilization of trace metals by phosphates in …

Purpose The combined contamination of Pb, Zn, Cu, Cd, and As in the soils near lead/zinc mine waste posed a potential threat to the surrounding environment. Mitigation methods are needed to reduce the environmental risk. The aims of this paper were to evaluate the feasibility and efficiency of different forms of phosphates in …

Seedling growth and metal accumulation of selected woody species …

The objectives of this study were to reveal the adaptation of the selected woody plants to mine tailings and the potential use of woody species for the revegetation of mine tailings areas in China. 1 Materials and methods 1.1 Mine tailings and soil Lead and zinc mine tailings were collected from Fuyang City (30 126 ′ N, 119 847 ′ E) and ...

Heavy Metal (Pb, Zn, Cd, Fe, and Cu) Contents of Plant

Mining and processing of lead (Pb)/zinc (Zn) ore at the Anvil Range mine occurred near the town of Faro in the Yukon Territory, Canada, for approximately 30 years, beginning in 1968. A study was undertaken to examine whether the mining activities had left a detectable "footprint" on the environment in the way of heavy metal …

Ecological Risk Assessment and Source Analysis of Heavy …

The Sidi River, which originates in the upstream lead-zinc mining area, represents the only surface water flow in the study area . The Sidi ... which enhanced the bioavailability and migratory capacity of Mn and had a greater impact on ecological risk than other elements. 3.2. Analysis of the Level of HM Pollution in Soils and Risk Evaluation

Heavy metals leaching in bricks made from lead and zinc mine …

1. Introduction. The rapid development of industrialization has produced ever-growing amount of hazardous mine tailings. According to a statistics, more than 5.97 billion tons of mine tailings have been discarded in China till 2011 [1].These solid-state mine tailings, such as lead and zinc mine tailing (LZMT), are frequently rich in toxic heavy …

MAJOR ISSUES AND FINDINGS Lead, Zinc, and Other …

MAJOR ISSUES AND FINDINGSLead, Zinc, and Other Trace ElementsParts of the Oza. k Plateaus have a history as major producers of lead and zinc. Mining in the Study Unit …

Uptake of metals and metalloids by plants growing in a lead–zinc mine …

1. Introduction. Mining activities generate a large amount of tailings that are generally deposited upon the ground surface [1].Tailings usually provide an unfavorable substrate for plant growth because of their low pH, high concentrations of toxic metals, and low nutrient content [2].. At the present study site, one of the largest Pb–Zn mines in …

Trends of lead and zinc in resident and transplanted …

The former Black Angel lead (Pb)–zinc (Zn) Mine in Maarmorilik in West Greenland (Fig. 1) operated between 1973 and 1990 and the mining activity caused significant contamination mainly of Pb and Zn in the surrounding environment (Asmund, 1992, Larsen et al., 2001, Elberling et al., 2002).During the mining period, …

Leaching of heavy metals from lead-zinc mine tailings and …

The mine tailings were collected from the surface layer (0–50 cm) of a typical lead-zinc mine (26°18′33.30″ N, 107°54′14.47″ E), located in Danzhai, Guizhou Province, China, which began mining in 2014 and still in function at present.

Temporal and spatial accumulation of potentially toxic elements …

Request PDF | Temporal and spatial accumulation of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in stream sediments from a large lead–zinc mine concentration area of Baoshan, Southwest China | Purpose The ...

The World's Lead-Zinc Mineral Resources: Scarcity

Addressing this, we compile an extensive database of the world's known Pb-Zn mineral deposits and provide in-depth analyses of their contained resources, ore-grades, …

Utilization of lead–zinc mine tailings as cement substitutes …

Wang et al. (2018) examined the development of an ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) sample using a combination of lead-zinc mine tailings. Lead-zinc mine tailings (by weight) were used as a substitute for 10, 20, 30, and 40% of cement, and their effect on fresh and hardened UHPC behaviors was studied.

Evaluation of potentially toxic elements in soils developed …

The present study investigated the distribution of elements and potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in soil profiles in the southeastern region of Nigeria, where unrefined and primitive mining practices are common. ... Evaluation of potentially toxic elements in soils developed on limestone and lead-zinc mine sites in parts of southeastern ...

Thallium, nickel, cobalt and other trace elements in iron …

Fe-sulfides associated with Belgian Pb-Zn vein deposits have been analysed by DC arc spectrometry and XRF for Tl, Ni, Co, Mn, Zn, Pb, Ge, Cd, and As. They show high Tl contents (from >30 ppm upt to 6800 ppm) and Co:Ni ratios <1. These features permit to distinguish them from Fe-sulfides of sedimentary and high temperature occurrences. …

Bioaccumulation of thallium and other trace metals in …

Zinc and Pb, the main elements extracted from the mine, were obtained from both the rhizo-soils and plant tissue samples of B. laevigata, reaching the maximum values of 18,297 and 3144 mg kg −1 in the rhizo-soil samples (SF P 20), 1025 mg kg −1 (SF P 4) and 192 mg kg −1 (SF P 20) in the roots and 2532 mg kg −1 and 41.1 mg kg …

Human Exposure Pathways of Heavy Metals in a Lead-Zinc …

In addition to Pb and Zn, eight other major associated elements were included in this study: Ag (silver), Cd, Cr, Cu (copper), Ni (nickel), Se (selenium), Tl …

Comprehensive analysis of heavy metal soil contamination in mining …

The contamination of soil with these heavy metal ions introduces significant environmental hazards, ranging from soil and water pollution to the disruption of ecosystems and the release of potentially deleterious substances into the environment (Li et al., 2023).The mining processes associated with copper, zinc, lead, manganese, and …

Environmental Contamination and Health Risk Assessment …

Request PDF | Environmental Contamination and Health Risk Assessment to Toxic Elements in an Active Lead–Zinc Mining Area | Non-ferrous metal mining and smelting has emitted large amounts of ...

Environmental contamination characteristics of heavy metals …

These results may help determine the pollution levels of lead–zinc mining regions and direct the remediation activities of target sites to support the environmental management of abandoned mining and tailing waste in China. Keywords. heavy metals lead–zinc mine