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Comprehensive utilization of steel slag: A review

The chemical composition of steel slag is highly complicated due to the various raw materials and smelting procedures used in the steel smelting process, …

Thermodynamic Simulation and Computational Study of the …

The chemical composition and content of the mixture in Table VIII were input into the thermodynamic calculation software for the simulation and study of the coke-slag ratio of 25:75, alkalinity, and reduction temperature on the steel slag carbon thermal reduction products, including the equilibrium of the type and content of the physical phase.

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2.1. chemical composition and mineral composition of steel slag The main chemical components of steel slag are CaO, SiO2, Fe2O3, Al2O3, MgO, MnO, FeO, fCaO, etc. …

Influence of refining slag on transformation and separation …

Park et al. [15] revealed the effects of chemical compositions of refining slag on the Al 2 O 3 content of the inclusions in Si–Mn killed steel and concluded that as the slag basicity rose from 0.7 to 2.1, the average mole ratio of MnO to SiO 2 in the inclusions was approximate 0.8 (±0.06), and the content of Al 2 O 3 in the inclusions rose ...

Steel slag in China: Treatment, recycling, and management

Table 2 shows typical examples of the chemical composition of steel slag in different countries. The main components of steel slag are CaO, Fe, SiO 2, MgO ... In addition, the high content of CaO, MgO, and MnO in steel slag means that it can be used as a substitute for limestone, dolomite, and manganese ore to reduce the cost of iron …

Analyzing the Mechanical and Durability …

The chemical composition of steel slag is greatly influenced by the production of raw materials and treatment processes, but generally speaking, its element content has a certain regularity. This …

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The main chemical components of steel slag are CaO, SiO2, Fe2O3, Al2O3, MgO, MnO, FeO, fCaO, etc. With the difference of raw material, smelting technology and steel type, the composition of steel slag also changes. The chemical composition of converter slag in some Chinese steel mills is shown in table 1.

Comprehensive utilization of steel slag: A review

The chemical composition of steel slag is highly complicated due to the various raw materials and smelting procedures used in the steel smelting process, which is composed of many complex processes. ... It was discovered during the experiments that with the increase of steel slag content, the liquid phase in the ceramics was more, and …

Production of glass-ceramics from metallurgical slags

The slag-derived glass-ceramics are generally prepared by the melting method or sintering method (Alizadeh et al., 2007; Luo et al., 2020).Fig. 2 shows the main steps of these two methods. As metallurgical slags only contain a part of the basic components of target glass-ceramics, their compositions need to be modified using …

Characteristics and environmental aspects of slag: A review

Characterization of the bulk chemical composition of slag is essential to understanding its nature and environmental behavior. Analytes of interest include, but are not limited to major, minor, and trace elements, loss on ignition (LOI), C and S species, and, occasionally, stable isotopes. ... The average S content of glass in non-ferrous slag ...

Electric Arc Furnace Steelmaking and Slag …

The majority of EAF slag that is processed is from the EAF, and as carbon steel production predominates in the United States, the majority of EAF slag that is processed comes from carbon steel …

Chemical composition of steel slag (%)

Chemical composition of steel slag (%) ... With 25% steel slag content, the specific gravity increases from 2.67 to 3.05. The free swell value decreased from 104.6 to 58.2%. In the Standard ...

Chemical, Mineralogical, and Morphological Properties of Steel Slag

X-ray diffraction analysis of steel slag samples shows a complex structure with many overlapping peaks reflecting the crystalline phases present in steel slag. These crystalline phases appear to be mainly due to the chemical composition of steel slag and the slow cooling rate applied during processing [1, 26 – 28]. The feed (charge) into the ...

Steel Slag

The chemical composition of steel slag is highly variable and depends on the steel making process, the raw materials used, and the furnace conditions (Shi, 2004). …

Carbonation of steelmaking slag presents an opportunity …

Chemical composition content of steel slag (wt%) [31]. Composition CaO S i O 2 MgO A l 2 O 3 F e 2 O 3; Content [wt%] 30−60: 10−20: 5−10: 1−10: 5−20: Two main carbonation processes of steelmaking slag are shown in Fig. 1: (1) direct carbonation: the reaction occurs in a single process step [37]; and (2) indirect carbonation: alkaline ...

Iron and Steel Slag

$380 million. Blast furnace slag was about 50% of the tonnage sold and accounted for 88% of the total value of slag, most of which was granulated. Steel slag produced from basic …

White steel slag from ladle furnace as calcium carbonate …

Moreover, it is worth wide to notice that a fine granulometry (about 0.1 mm) is required for reusing the LF slag as filler, and thanks to its chemical composition (rich in CaO, Al 2 O 3 andSiO 2) and size the white slag is much easier to crush compared to the black slag (rich in FeO).

Basic oxygen furnace slag: Review of current and potential …

The use of slag as a partial replacement for binder in cement, depends largely on the mechanical properties of the slag. The chemical composition of BOF-S is generally an indication of its mechanical strength. The higher the basicity or alkalinity content of the slag, the better the hydraulic properties tend to be (Akin Altun & Yilmaz, 2002).

Chemical, Mineralogical, and Morphological Properties of Steel Slag

steel and, hence, the CaO content of BOF slag is typically very. ... b Xuequan et al. [15] report chemical composition of steel slag from refining pr ocess (not specified as BOF).

Chemical composition of steel slag? | 5 Answers from …

Steel slag, a by-product of the steelmaking process, exhibits a complex chemical composition that varies depending on the specific production methods and raw materials used. Predominantly, steel slag is composed of calcium oxide (CaO), silicon dioxide (SiO2), and iron oxides (FeO, Fe2O3), with CaO content ranging from 10% to …

Chemical composition of BOF slag. | Download Table

An unstable steel slag's mineral content phase leads to volumetric instability [34, 50]. This instability arises from free CaO and free MgO and the conversion of b-C 2 S into c-C 2 S. Free-CaO has ...

7: Chemical composition of New Zealand Steel slag, mass

For the majority of deposits, the ilmenite and iron minerals are intimately interlocked, which prevents clean separation of the magnetite and ilmenite via physical beneficiation (Henry et al ...

Chemical, Mineralogical, and Morphological Properties of …

The free lime content can be as high as 12%. Large quantities of lime or dolomotic lime are used during the process of conversion from iron to steel and, hence, the CaO content of BOF slag is typically very high (CaO >35%) [1, 8, 12, 23]. EAF slag has …

Synthesis of steel slag ceramics: chemical composition and …

Two types of porcelain tiles with steel slag as the main raw material (steel slag ceramics) were synthesized based on the CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 and CaO-MgO-SiO2 systems, and their bending strengths up to 53.47 MPa and 99.84 MPa, respectively, were obtained. The presence of anorthite, α-quartz, magnetite, and pyroxene crystals (augite …

Chemical composition of GGBFS, FA and Steel Slag (% by …

Download Table | Chemical composition of GGBFS, FA and Steel Slag (% by weight). from publication: Durability studies on eco-friendly concrete mixes incorporating steel slag as coarse aggregates ...

Chemical composition of steel slag. | Download Scientific …

Steel slag contains a large amount of calcium silicate, which can react with CO2 to generate CaCO3 and SiO2 colloid, thus steel slag may become a cementitious material with a certain strength.

Table 1 Chemical composition of the steel …

Download Table | Chemical composition of the steel making slag. from publication: Removal characteristics of As(III) and As(V) from acidic aqueous solution by steel making slag | This study ...

Utilization of steel slag in air pollution and greenhouse gas …

The chemical composition of steel slag is mainly influenced by the production process of steel and raw materials. Due to the steelmaking furnace type, steel type and each furnace steel smelting stage makes the steel in the content of various components also has a big difference. ... When the steel slag content is 25 %, the …

Influence of Steel Slag as a Partial Replacement of …

The chemical composition of steel slag exhibits significant variability due to the diverse chemical composition of steel slags (Guo et al., 2018). Chemical analysis reveals that the slag comprises both major and minor elements, with significant compounds including Silicon Dioxide (SiO 2 ), Iron Oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ), Manganese Oxide (MnO), …

Chemical composition of iron and steel slag

The primary components of iron and steel slag are limestone (CaO) and silica (SiO 2).Other components of blast furnace slag include alumina (Alsub>2 O 3) and …